So what essentials do you need to keep your hermit crab healthy & happy?
Here's our hermit crab checklist of essentials for looking after your hermit crab:
- A friend - Hermit crabs are social so getting a friend (or three) will keep your crab(s) happy.
- Glass aquarium or terrarium - you'll need this to keep your crab in a warm and humid environment. Plastic or wire cages are too small and you won't be able to control the warmth or humidity.
- Light/Heat - low wattage (15-25W) lighting including incandescent moon- or night-glow bulbs or under-tank heater for heat
- Substrate - clean sand (use aquarium sand) or compressed coconut fiber as a substrate, at least twice as deep as your largest crab, and kept moist. Crabs need to bury themselves to molt and relieve stress, and also for fun.
- Extra shells - at least 2 of each size needed by your crabs, with round or oval openings the same size as the big pincher - to allow them to grow up, have fun shell-shopping, and to prevent shell fights.
- Food dish - and food - choose a small, shallow food dish and fill with special hermit crabs pellets or cookies. If you buy a good food that is specially made for your hermit crab you shouldn't need to add other supplements.
- Water bowls x 2 - one for freshwater and one for saltwater. Get shallow dishes or else place a small sea sponge in the bowl (so smaller crabs don't drown).
- Water dechlorinator - tap water must be treated to remove chlorine, chloramines, and heavy metals. A drop or two of water dechlorinator added to the tap water will do the trick.
- Salt - use marine salt (or special hermit crab salt). Do not use table salt; the iodine in it is harmful to crabs.
- Climbing toys & foilage - such as driftwood, plastic aquarium plants, wicker baskets, fish tank ornaments etc.
- Hiding shelters - such as half-logs, caves, and coco-huts (they need a place to feel safe and relieve stress).
- Water spray bottle - a great way to help keep their environment humid. Make sure the water has been dechlorinated first.
If you're ever not sure and need some advice - feel free to drop us an email or give us a call - we're here to help !



